Télécharger le livre :  Observational Constraints on the Influence of Active Galactic Nuclei on the Evolution of Galaxies
This prize-winning Ph.D. thesis by Chris Harrison adopts a multi-faceted approach to address the lack of decisive observational evidence, utilising large observational data sets from several world-leading telescopes. Developing several novel observational techniques,...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2016-01-20
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Télécharger le livre :  Ionization and Plasma Dynamics of Single Large Xenon Clusters in Superintense XUV Pulses
At the heart of this thesis is the young field of free electron laser science, whose experimental and theoretical basics are described here in a comprehensible manner. Extremely bright and ultra short pulses from short wavelength free-electron lasers (FELs) have...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2016-01-14
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Télécharger le livre :  Atomic Diffusion in Glasses Studied with Coherent X-Rays
This thesis provides the first successful study of jump diffusion processes in glasses on the atomic scale, utilizing a novel coherent technique.This new method, called atomic-scale X-ray Photon Correlation Spectroscopy or aXPCS, has only recently been proven to be able...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2016-01-13
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Télécharger le livre :  A Study on Catalytic Conversion of Non-Food Biomass into Chemicals
The topic of this thesis is catalytic conversion of non-food, abundant, and renewable biomass such as cellulose and chitin to chemicals. In biorefinery, chemical transformation of polymers to valuable compounds has attracted worldwide interest for building sustainable...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2016-01-13
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Télécharger le livre :  Field-effect Self-mixing Terahertz Detectors
A comprehensive device model considering both spatial distributions of the terahertz field and the field-effect self-mixing factor has been constructed for the first time in the thesis. The author has found that it is the strongly localized terahertz field induced in a...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2016-01-12
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Télécharger le livre :  Excitation Spectra of Square Lattice Antiferromagnets
This thesis presents a qualitative advance in our understanding of quantum effects in layered magnetic materials. The nearest neighbor Heisenberg ferromagnetic ranks among the oldest and most fundamental models of quantum many body effects. It has long been established...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2016-01-06
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Télécharger le livre :  Touschek Lifetime Studies and Optimization of the European Synchrotron Radiation Facility
This thesis describes the experimental and theoretical basics of free electron laser science, serving as an excellent introduction for newcomers to this young field. Beyond that, it addresses electron-beam lifetimes in third-generation synchrotron light sources, in...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2015-12-28
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Télécharger le livre :  The Two-Photon Decay of the 11-/2 Isomer of 137Ba and Mixed-Symmetry States of 92,94Zr and 94Mo
This work focuses on new electromagnetic decay mode in nuclear physics. The first part of the thesis presents the observation of the two-photon decay for a transition where the one-photon decay is allowed. In the second part, so called quadrupole mixed-symmetry is...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2015-12-24
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Télécharger le livre :  Real-time Speech and Music Classification by Large  Audio Feature Space Extraction
This book reports on an outstanding thesis that has significantly advanced the state-of-the-art in the automated analysis and classification of speech and music.  It defines several standard acoustic parameter sets and describes their implementation in a novel,...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2015-12-24
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Télécharger le livre :  A Study of the Isoscalar Giant Monopole Resonance
This thesis reports on investigations of a specific collective mode of nuclear vibration, the isoscalar giant monopole resonance (ISGMR), the nuclear "breathing mode", the energy of which is directly related to a fundamental property of nuclei—the nuclear...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2015-12-24
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Télécharger le livre :  Observation of ?_µ??_e Oscillation in the T2K Experiment
In this thesis the author contributes to the analysis of neutrino beam data collected between 2010 and 2013 to identify ?µ??e  events at the Super-Kamiokande detector.In particular, the author improves the pion–nucleus interaction uncertainty, which is...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2015-12-24
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Télécharger le livre :  A First Example of a Lyotropic Smectic C* Analog Phase
In this thesis Johanna Bruckner reports the discovery of the lyotropic counterpart of the thermotropic SmC* phase, which has become famous as the only spontaneously polarized, ferroelectric fluid in nature. By means of polarizing optical microscopy, X-ray diffraction...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2015-12-22
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Télécharger le livre :  Theoretical and Experimental Studies on Novel High-Gain Seeded Free-Electron Laser Schemes
This dissertation focuses on the study of novel high-gain free-electron laser (FEL) operation schemes with external seed lasers. The technique of manipulating the phase space of the electron beam, which is widely used in novel seeded FEL schemes, is systematically...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2015-12-18
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Télécharger le livre :  Interferometry with Interacting Bose-Einstein Condensates in a Double-Well Potential
This thesis demonstrates a full Mach–Zehnder interferometer with interacting Bose–Einstein condensates confined on an atom chip. It relies on the coherent manipulation of atoms trapped in a magnetic double-well potential, for which the author developed a novel type of...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2015-12-17
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Télécharger le livre :  Artificially Controllable Nanodevices Constructed by DNA Origami Technology
In this book, the author deals mainly with two topics: (1) single-molecule visualization of switching behaviors in the DNA nanoframe system utilizing different kinds of molecular switches through the use of high-speed atomic force microscope (AFM); (2) construction of...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2015-12-16
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Télécharger le livre :  Diffuse Radio Foregrounds
This extensive thesis work covers several topics, including intensity and polarization, focusing on a new polarization bias reduction method. Vidal studied data from the WMAP satellite, which is low signal-to-noise and as such has to be corrected for polarization bias....

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2015-12-15
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Télécharger le livre :  Artificial Gauge Fields with Ultracold Atoms in Optical Lattices
This work reports on the generation of artificial magnetic fields with ultracold atoms in optical lattices using laser-assisted tunneling, as well as on the first Chern-number measurement in a non-electronic system.It starts with an introduction to the Hofstadter model,...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2015-12-14
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Télécharger le livre :  Nonlinear and Nonequilibrium Dynamics of Quantum-Dot Optoelectronic Devices
This thesis sheds light on the unique dynamics of optoelectronic devices based on semiconductor quantum-dots. The complex scattering processes involved in filling the optically active quantum-dot states and the presence of charge-carrier nonequilibrium conditions are...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2015-12-14
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Télécharger le livre :  A Conceptual Model for Designing Recycled Aggregate Concrete for Structural Applications
This book reports on the physical and mechanical characterization of Recycled Aggregate Concrete (RAC), produced through a partial-to-total replacement of ordinary aggregates with what have been dubbed Recycled Concrete Aggregates (RCAs). It proposes a theoretical...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2015-12-12
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Télécharger le livre :  First-stage LISA Data Processing and Gravitational Wave Data Analysis
This thesis covers a diverse set of topics related to space-based gravitational wave detectors such as the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA). The core of the thesis is devoted to the preprocessing of the interferometric link data for a LISA constellation,...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2015-12-10
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