Télécharger le livre :  Optical Binding Phenomena: Observations and Mechanisms
This thesis addresses optical binding - a new area of interest within the field of optical micromanipulation. It presents, for the first time, a rigorous numerical simulation of some of the key results, along with new experimental findings and also physical...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2011-07-10
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Télécharger le livre :  Quantum Phase Transitions in Cold Atoms and Low Temperature Solids
The primary focus of this thesis is to theoretically describe nanokelvin experiments in cold atomic gases, which offer the potential to revolutionize our understanding of strongly correlated many-body systems. The thesis attacks major challenges of the field:  it...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2011-06-28
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Télécharger le livre :  Delay-Coupled Complex Systems
This work addresses time-delay in complex nonlinear systems and, in particular, its applications in complex networks; its role in control theory and nonlinear optics are also investigated. Delays arise naturally in networks of coupled systems due to finite signal...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2011-06-25
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Télécharger le livre :  Second-Generation High-Temperature Superconducting Coils and Their Applications for Energy Storage
Second-Generation High-Temperature Superconducting Coils and Their Applications for Energy Storage addresses the practical electric power applications of high-temperature superconductors. It validates the concept of a prototype energy storage system using newly...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2011-06-24
Collection : Springer Theses ePub

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Télécharger le livre :  Topics in Theoretical and Computational Nanoscience
Interest in structures with nanometer-length features has significantly increased as experimental techniques for their fabrication have become possible. The study of phenomena in this area is termed nanoscience, and is a research focus of chemists, pure and applied...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2011-06-24
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Télécharger le livre :  The Power of Click Chemistry for Molecular Machines and Surface Patterning
The union of covalent and noncovalent chemistries manifested in the mechanical bond represents one of the great chemical triumphs of the last half century. However, until recently, the preparation of mechanically interlocked compounds has often been an inefficient and...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2011-06-10
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Télécharger le livre :  Characterization of Terahertz Emission from High Resistivity Fe-doped Bulk Ga0.69In0.31As Based Photoconducting Antennas
Terahertz science and technology is attracting great interest due to its application in a wide array of fields made possible by the development of new and improved terahertz radiation sources and detectors. This book focuses on the development and characterization of...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2011-06-07
Collection : Springer Theses ePub

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Télécharger le livre :  Laser Wakefield Electron Acceleration
This thesis covers the few-cycle laser-driven acceleration of electrons in a laser-generated plasma.This process, known as laser wakefield acceleration (LWFA), relies on strongly driven plasma waves for the generation of accelerating gradients in the vicinity of several...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2011-05-18
Collection : Springer Theses ePub

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Télécharger le livre :  Entanglement Between Noncomplementary Parts of Many-Body Systems
This thesis investigates the structure and behaviour of entanglement, the purely quantum mechanical part of correlations, in many-body systems, employing both numerical and analytical techniques at the interface of condensed matter theory and quantum information theory....

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2011-05-18
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Télécharger le livre :  How Do Spores Select Where to Settle?
In this thesis, Matthias Heydt applies digital in-line holography to achieve for the first time a complete three dimensional and real time motion analysis of Ulva zoospores, both in solution and in the vicinity of different surfaces. These results provide previously...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2011-05-04
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Télécharger le livre :  Building the Cape Verde Islands
Hotspots are enigmatic surface features that are not easily explained in the framework of plate tectonics. Investigating their origin is the goal of this thesis, using field evidence collected in the Cape Verde Islands, a prominent hotspot archipelago in the eastern...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2011-04-30
Collection : Springer Theses ePub

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Télécharger le livre :  Model of the Response Function of CUORE Bolometers
Large mass bolometers are used in particle physics experiments to search for rare processes, like neutrinoless double beta decay and dark matter interactions.In the next years the CUORE experiment (a 1 Ton detector composed by  1000 crystals of  TeO2 operated as...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2011-04-29
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Télécharger le livre :  Computational Studies of Transition Metal Nanoalloys
The focus of this thesis is the computational modelling of transition metal bimetallic (nanoalloy) clusters. More specifically, the study of Pd-Pt, Ag-Pt, Au-Au and Pd-Au as a few tens of atoms in the gas phase.The author used a combination of global optimization...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2011-04-29
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Télécharger le livre :  Design, Synthesis and Characterization of new Supramolecular Architectures
This thesis focuses on the bottom-up design, construction and operation of supramolecular systems capable of behaving as devices and machines on the molecular scale, which is a topic of great interest in nanoscience and a fascinating challenge in nanotechnology. In...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2011-04-15
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Télécharger le livre :  A Search for Muon Neutrino to Electron Neutrino Oscillations in the MINOS Experiment
The centerpiece of the thesis is the search for muon neutrino to electron neutrino oscillations which would indicate a non-zero mixing angle between the first and third neutrino generations (?13), currently the “holy grail” of neutrino physics. The optimal extraction of...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2011-04-11
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Télécharger le livre :  Porous Polymeric Bioresorbable Scaffolds for Tissue Engineering
The development and application of bioactive nano-structured constructs for tissue regeneration is the focus of the research summarised in this thesis. Moreover, a particular focus is the rational use of supercritical carbon dioxide foaming and electrospinning...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2011-04-07
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Télécharger le livre :  Atomic Scale Characterization and First-Principles Studies of Si3N4 Interfaces
This thesis presents results from a combined atomic-resolution Z-contrast and annular bright-field imaging and electron energy loss spectroscopy in the Scanning Transmission Electron Microscopy, as well as first principles studies of the interfaces between crystalline...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2011-04-06
Collection : Springer Theses ePub

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Télécharger le livre :  Catalytic Microreactors for Portable Power Generation
"Catalytic Microreactors for Portable Power Generation” addresses a problem of high relevance and increased complexity in energy technology. This thesis outlines an investigation into catalytic and gas-phase combustion characteristics in channel-flow, platinum-coated...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2011-03-28
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Télécharger le livre :  Light-Induced Processes in  Optically-Tweezed Aerosol Droplets
Aerosols play a critical role in a broad range of scientific disciplines, such as atmospheric chemistry and physics, combustion science, drug delivery and human health. This thesis explores the fundamentals of a new technique for capturing single or multiple particles...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2011-03-27
Collection : Springer Theses ePub

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Télécharger le livre :  Targeting Functional Centers of the Ribosome
This thesis describes research into the mode of function, inhibition, and evolution of the ribosomal catalytic center, the Peptidyl Transferase Center (PTC)--research that has already led to attempts at improving PTC antibiotics. The PhD candidate carried out two...

Editeur : Springer
Parution : 2011-02-02
Collection : Springer Theses ePub

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