Classical Pendulum Feels Quantum Back-Action



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Éditeur :

Springer


Collection :

Springer Theses

Paru le : 2015-12-01



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Description

In this thesis, ultimate sensitive measurement for weak force imposed on a suspended mirror is performed with the help of a laser and an optical cavity for the development of gravitational-wave detectors. According to the Heisenberg uncertainty principle, such measurements are subject to a fundamental noise called quantum noise, which arises from the quantum nature of a probe (light) and a measured object (mirror). One of the sources of quantum noise is the quantum back-action, which arises from the vacuum fluctuation of the light. It sways the mirror via the momentum transferred to the mirror upon its reflection for the measurement. The author discusses a fundamental trade-off between sensitivity and stability in the macroscopic system, and suggests using a triangular cavity that can avoid this trade-off. The development of an optical triangular cavity is described and its characterization of the optomechanical effect in the triangular cavity is demonstrated. As a result, for the first time in the world the quantum back-action imposed on the 5-mg suspended mirror is significantly evaluated. This work contributes to overcoming the standard quantum limit in the future.
Pages
103 pages
Collection
Springer Theses
Parution
2015-12-01
Marque
Springer
EAN papier
9784431558804
EAN PDF
9784431558828

Informations sur l'ebook
Nombre pages copiables
1
Nombre pages imprimables
10
Taille du fichier
5908 Ko
Prix
94,94 €
EAN EPUB
9784431558828

Informations sur l'ebook
Nombre pages copiables
1
Nombre pages imprimables
10
Taille du fichier
2038 Ko
Prix
94,94 €